erupt

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音标发音

英式音标 [ɪˈrʌpt]
美式音标 [ɪˈrʌpt]
国际音标 [i'rʌpt]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

vi. 爆發；噴出；發疹；長牙
vt. 爆發；噴出

词根记忆

e(出) + rupt(斷)→斷裂而出→噴出
e(出) + rupt(斷裂)→斷裂而出→爆發
e(出) + rupt(斷)→斷裂後噴出→爆發

同根派生

adj性質的同根詞
eruptive：暴發的；噴出的；疹的。
n性質的同根詞
eruption：爆發，噴發；火山灰；出疹。

erupt相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

erupt的意思是指火山等“爆發,噴發”,引申可表示“事件的突發”,可用作不及物動詞或及物動詞,用作不及物動詞時後接介詞from表示“從…噴出”,接介詞into表示“突然發展成…”; 用作及物動詞時可接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
erupt還可作“出疹”解,用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

The geyser erupts periodically.
間歇泉周期性地噴發。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

His back erupted rashes.
他的背上出疹了。

erupt更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

erupt ashes 迸出灰燼
erupt the geyser 迸出泉水
erupt lava 迸出巖漿

～+副詞

erupt periodically 周期性地噴發
erupt prematurely 提前爆發
erupt terrifically 可怕地爆發

erupt更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

(VOLCANO) When a volcano erupts, it explodes and flames and rocks come out of it.
(START SUDDENLY) to start suddenly and violently

柯林斯英英字典

When a volcano erupts, it throws out a lot of hot, melted rock called lava, as well as ash and steam.
eruption
If violence or fighting erupts, it suddenly begins or gets worse in an unexpected, violent way.
eruption
When people in a place suddenly become angry or violent, you can say that they erupt or that the place erupts.
You say that someone erupts when they suddenly have a change in mood, usually becoming quite noisy.
eruption

专业释义

毉葯科學

(新牙齒)冒出，長出，萌出
(皮膚等)出疹，發疹；(丘疹等)突然大批出現：