erupt

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ɪˈrʌpt]
• 美式音标 [ɪˈrʌpt]
• 国际音标 [i'rʌpt]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vi. 爆发；喷出；发疹；长牙
• vt. 爆发；喷出

词根记忆

• e(出) + rupt(断)→断裂而出→喷出
• e(出) + rupt(断裂)→断裂而出→爆发
• e(出) + rupt(断)→断裂后喷出→爆发

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  eruptive：暴发的；喷出的；疹的。

• n性质的同根词

  eruption：爆发，喷发；火山灰；出疹。

• erupt相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• erupt的意思是指火山等“爆发,喷发”,引申可表示“事件的突发”,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,用作不及物动词时后接介词from表示“从…喷出”,接介词into表示“突然发展成…”; 用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
• erupt还可作“出疹”解,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

• erupt使用方法
• erupt详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The geyser erupts periodically.
  间歇泉周期性地喷发。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• His back erupted rashes.
  他的背上出疹了。

• erupt更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• erupt ashes 迸出灰烬
• erupt the geyser 迸出泉水
• erupt lava 迸出岩浆

～+副词

• erupt periodically 周期性地喷发
• erupt prematurely 提前爆发
• erupt terrifically 可怕地爆发

• erupt更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (VOLCANO) When a volcano erupts, it explodes and flames and rocks come out of it.
• (START SUDDENLY) to start suddenly and violently

柯林斯英英字典

• When a volcano erupts, it throws out a lot of hot, melted rock called lava, as well as ash and steam.
• eruption
• If violence or fighting erupts, it suddenly begins or gets worse in an unexpected, violent way.
• eruption
• When people in a place suddenly become angry or violent, you can say that they erupt or that the place erupts.
• You say that someone erupts when they suddenly have a change in mood, usually becoming quite noisy.
• eruption

• erupt剑桥字典
• erupt柯林斯字典

专业释义

医药科学

• (新牙齿)冒出，长出，萌出
• (皮肤等)出疹，发疹；(丘疹等)突然大批出现：