supererogative
基本解释
- adj.职责以外的；多余的
英汉例句
- They perform the obligations, refrain from all the prohibitions, and engage in performing many supererogatory acts of worship.
他们履行义务，排除一切阻碍，并礼许多副功拜。 - But Imam Malik said, "In my viewpoint, for the visitors of Madinah, offering supererogatory prayers is more recommended at the Prophet's Mosque than at home.
但伊玛目马利克说，“在我看来，对于麦地那的客人们来说，在圣寺礼副功拜比在家更可嘉。” - Generally speaking, the jurists of Islam, based on an authentic hadith of the Prophet, agree that a Muslim's supererogatory prayer is best performed at home.
一般而言，基于可信的圣训，伊斯兰法理学家赞同：穆斯林的副功拜在家里完成是最好的。 - it was supererogatory of her to gloat;
让她心满意足是多余的； - "It was supererogatory for her to gloat" (Mary McCarthy)
“她也在一旁幸灾乐祸地看得出神，真是多余”(玛丽·麦卡锡)