橘子朗文词典

section

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['sekʃ(ə)n]
  • 美式音标 [ ˈsɛkʃən]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 截面；部分；部门；地区；章节
  • vi. 被切割成片；被分成部分
  • vt. 把…分段；将…切片；对…进行划分

词源解说

  • 1559年进入英语，直接源自中世纪法语的section；最初源自拉丁语的sectionem，意为切件，切开。

词根记忆

  • sect(部分) + ion→部分
  • sect(切割) + ion→从整体切割出来的→部分；部门
  • sect(切割) + ion→部分

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    sectional：部分的，节的；可组合的。
    sectorial：扇形的，适于切割的。
  • n性质的同根词
    sector：部门；扇形，扇区；象限仪；函数尺。
    sectional：组合式家俱。
    sectionalism：地方偏见，地方主义。
    sectionalization：分节；分区；分组。
  • vt性质的同根词
    sector：把…分成扇形。
    sectionalize：使具有地方性；划分。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The chapter falls into three sections.
    这一章共分三节。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    形容词+～

  • the classified section 分类广告版
  • the conservative section 保守派
  • the large section 大部分
  • the oblique section 斜断面
  • the political section 政治部分

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (PART) one of the parts that something is divided into
  • (CUT) a cut made in part of the body in an operation
  • to officially force someone who has mental health problems to stay in a hospital and receive treatment because they might harm themselves or other people

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A section of something is one of the parts into which it is divided or from which it is formed.
  • &rarrsee also cross-section
  • If something is sectioned, it is divided into sections.
  • A section is a diagram of something such as a building or a part of the body. It shows how the object would appear to you if it were cut from top to bottom and looked at from the side.