橘子朗文词典

perspective

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [pə'spektivpə'spektɪv]
  • 美式音标 [pɚˈspek.tɪv]
  • 国际音标 [pə'spektiv]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.透镜，望远镜
  • adj.（按照）透视画法的

词源解说

  • 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的perspective；最初源自中世纪拉丁语的perspectiva ars，意为光学。

词根记忆

  • per(透) + spect(看) + ive→看法
  • per(贯穿) + spect(看) + ive→穿过…看→透视图
  • per(贯穿) + spect(看) + ive→贯穿看→角度，方法；透视法
  • per(穿过) + spect(看) + ive→透过某物看→展望
  • per(贯穿) + spect(看) + ive→贯穿看→透视法
  • per + spect(看) + ive(物)→透视图
  • per(贯穿) + spect(看) + ive→贯穿看，透视法→角度，观点

同根派生

     

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • You can get a perspective of the whole city from here.
    从这里你可以看到城市的全景。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    形容词+～

  • distorted perspective 被歪曲的观察角度
  • historical perspective 历史展望
  • new perspective 新观点
  • proper perspective 适当的看法
  • right 〔true〕 perspective 正确的看法,正确的观察角度

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (THOUGHT) a particular way of considering something
  • (ART) the way that objects appear smaller when they are further away and the way parallel lines appear to meet each other at a point in the distance

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A particular perspective is a particular way of thinking about something, especially one that is influenced by your beliefs or experiences.
  • If you get something in perspective or into perspective, you judge its real importance by considering it in relation to everything else. If you get something out of perspective, you fail to judge its real importance in relation to everything else. /