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draft

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柯林斯词典

    draft /drɑːft/ (drafting,drafted,drafts)

  • 1. N-COUNT A draft is an early version of a letter, book, or speech. 草稿; 初稿

    I rewrote his rough draft, which was published under my name. 我改写了他那篇以我的名义发表了的初稿。

    I faxed a first draft of this article to him. 我把这篇文章的初稿传真给他。

  • 2. N-COUNT A draft is a written order for payment of money by a bank, especially from one bank to another. 汇票

    Payments must be made in U.S. dollars by a bank draft drawn to the order of the United Nations Postal Administration. 付款必须用开给联合国邮政管理处的银行汇票,并以美元支付。

  • 3. N-COUNT A draft is a current of air that comes into a place in an undesirable way. (钻进某处的) 风[美国英语]

    Block drafts around doors and windows. 挡住门窗周围的风。

  • 4. V-T When you draft a letter, book, or speech, you write the first version of it. 起草

    He drafted a letter to the editors. 他草拟了一封给编辑的信。

  • 5. V-T If you are drafted, you are ordered to serve in the armed forces, usually for a limited period of time. 征兵[美国英语] [usu passive]

    During the Second World War, he was drafted into the U.S. Army. 第二次世界大战期间,他应征加入美国陆军。

  • 6. V-T If people are drafted to do something, they are asked to do a particular job. 选派

    She hoped that Fox could be drafted to run the organization. 她希望福克斯能够被选派来掌管这个组织。

  • 7. N-SING The draft is the practice of ordering people to serve in the armed forces, usually for a limited period of time. 征兵[美国英语]

    ...his effort to avoid the draft. …他逃避兵役的努力。

  • 返回 draft

剑桥词典

    draft noun (PLAN)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
    a piece of text , a formal suggestion , or a drawing in its original state , often containing the main ideas and intentions but not the developed form
    草案;草稿;草图
    This is only a rough draft - the finished article will have pictures too. 这只是一个粗略的草稿——定稿后的文章中还会有一些图片。
    She asked me to check the (first) draft of her proposal . 她请我检查一下她的(第一稿)提案草稿。

    例句
  • I've knocked out a first draft of the report which we can amend at a later date .
  • We decided to abandon the first draft of the report and start over.
  • The first draft of his novel needed a substantial amount of rewriting .
  • We submitted a rough draft of the changes we proposed to make and waited for the council's approval .
  • He pointed out that the latest chapter was only a draft and not the final version .
  • draft noun (MILITARY)

     the draft [ 单数名词 ] mainly US (UK conscription)

    the system of ordering people by law to join the armed forces
    兵役制
    He avoided the draft because of a foot injury . 他因脚伤而躲过了服兵役。

    draft noun (SPORT)

    [ 单数名词 ]
    the system by which sports teams in the US choose new young players at the beginning of each season
    (美国职业球队在赛季之初选拔新队员的)选秀制度
    the NBA draft NBA选秀制
    He was a second-round draft pick by the Raiders. 他在选秀的第二轮被奥克兰袭击者队选中。

    draft noun (MONEY)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
    a written order for money to be paid by a bank , especially to another bank
    (尤指向银行支付的)汇票
    I arranged for some money to be sent from London to L.A. by banker's draft. 我安排以银行汇票的方式把一些钱从伦敦寄到洛杉矶。

    draft noun (COLD AIR)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ] US (UK draught)
    a current of unpleasantly cold air blowing through a room
    冷空气

    draft noun (BOATS)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]   sailing   US specialized (UK draught)
    the depth of water needed for a boat to be able to float
    吃水深度

    draft noun (BEER)

    [ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ] US (UK draught)
    a system of storing and serving drinks from large containers , especially barrels
    (饮品等)桶装,散装
    Is the lager on draft or is it bottled ? 这种拉格啤酒是散装的还是瓶装的? 返回 draft
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