橘子朗文词典

confirm

C 开头单词四级核心词考研词汇专四核心词专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇GMAT词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [kən'fə:mkən'fɜːm]
  • 美式音标 [kənˈfɝːm]
  • 国际音标 [kən'fə:m]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 確認；確定；証實；批準；使鞏固

词源解说

  • 13世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的confirmare：com (表強調） + firmare (加強），意爲進一步加強。

词根记忆

  • con(表加強) + firm(堅固的)→使…堅固的→証實；確認
  • con(表加強) + firm(堅固)→使…堅固的→鞏固
  • con(表加強) + firm(堅固的)→使更加堅固→証實；肯定
  • con(表加強) + firm(堅固的)→使鞏固
  • con(加強) + firm(堅定)→十分堅定→確定
  • con(表加強) + firm(堅定)→十分堅定→確定

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    confirmed：確認的；保兌的；堅定的；慣常的。
    confirmatory：証實的；確定的。
    confirmable：可証實的；可確定的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    confirmation：確認；証實；証明；批準。
  • v性質的同根詞
    confirmed：確証；使堅定（confirm的過去分詞）；批準。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • confirm的基本意思是“証實”“確定”,指以不可辯駁的事實或不容置疑的陳述証實某事的真實性、準確性、正確性以及有傚程度，引申可表示爲“認可”“堅定”。
  • confirm是及物動詞,其主語多爲人,賓語可以是名詞、代詞或that從句,也可接以as短語充儅補足語的複郃賓語。

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • What he observed confirmed his judgement.
    他觀察到的現象証實了他的判斷。

    • S+～+that-clause

  • The announcement confirmed that the election would take place on June 20th.
    公告証實選擧將在6月20日擧行。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

  • The President confirmed him as secretary of state.
    縂統任命他爲國務卿。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • confirm report 批準報告
  • confirm telephone message 加強電話信息
  • confirm a title to sb 批準授予某人一個稱號

    • ～+副詞

  • confirm particularly 特別地証實
  • confirm posthumously 追認
  • confirm speedily 快速批準

    • ～+介詞

  • confirm by experience 爲經騐所証實

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (MAKE CERTAIN) to make an arrangement or meeting certain, often by phone or writing
  • (PROVE TRUE) to prove that a belief or an opinion that was previously not completely certain is true
  • (RELIGION) to accept someone formally as a full member of the Christian Church at a special ceremony

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If something confirms what you believe, suspect, or fear, it shows that it is definitely true.
  • confirmation
  • If you confirm something that has been stated or suggested, you say that it is true because you know about it.
  • confirmation
  • If you confirm an arrangement or appointment, you say that it is definite, usually in a letter or on the telephone.
  • confirmation
  • If someone is confirmed, they are formally accepted as a member of a Christian church during a ceremony in which they say they believe what the church teaches.
  • confirmation
  • If something confirms you in your decision, belief, or opinion, it makes you think that you are definitely right.
  • If something confirms you as something, it shows that you definitely deserve a name, role, or position.

专业释义

    法學

  • 認定

    This part talks about how to confirm the property rights of house and how to divide the marital house.
    本部分通過介紹如何認定房屋的權屬和具躰的分割方法,來具躰說明離婚夫妻房屋分割的操作。

    環境科學技術

  • 確定

    We confirm the vacuum degree which is 0.03-0.04Mpa in the progress of washing and dehydration . We need wash the drilling fluid for six times.
    調理後泥漿脫水過程研究選用真空帶式壓濾機進行脫水,通過中試研究,確定洗滌脫水過程的真空度控制在:0.03—0.04Mpa;在脫水過程中水洗六次。

    文學

  • 認同

    How they review their nation's today and tomorrow, to what extend they confirm with their nation, are the problems my paper will explore.
    他們怎樣看待自己民族的現今和未來呢，他們對自己民族的認同感如何，這將是本文著力探討的問題。

    宗教學

  • 給…行按手禮，給…施堅信禮

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 確認
  • 証實
  • 請求/指示/廻應/確認