橘子朗文词典

stab

S 开头单词考研词汇专四核心词专八核心词GRE词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [stæb]
  • 美式音标 [stæb]
  • 国际音标 [stæb]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 刺；刺伤；戳；刺穿；直入
  • vi. 刺；刺伤；戳；刺痛
  • n. 刺；戳；尝试；突发的一阵
  • n. (Stab)人名；(泰)萨达

词源解说

  • 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自中古英语的stabbe，意为刺伤。

词根记忆

  • 手要稳(stable)才能刺(stab)得准

同根派生

  • stab

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • stab的意思是指用平扁形的刃具如刀剑或匕首“刺”“戳”某人〔物〕。
  • stab可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  • stab表示“刺伤某人某部位”,须用stab sb on〔in〕 sth 结构。
  • stab的过去式和过去分词均为stabbed。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She stabbed him on the leg with a knife.
    她用刀子刺伤了他的腿部。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • stab the darkness 划破黑暗
  • stab the earth 戳地
  • stab the meat 叉肉
  • stab the sky 直插云霄

    • ～+副词

  • stab dangerously 严重刺伤
  • stab fatally 刺死

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • to injure someone with a sharp pointed object such as a knife
  • the act of pushing a knife into someone, or an injury caused by stabbing

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If someone stabs you, they push a knife or sharp object into your body.
  • If you stab something or stab at it, you push at it with your finger or with something pointed that you are holding.
  • If you have a stab at something, you try to do it.
  • You can refer to a sudden, usually unpleasant feeling as a stab of that feeling.
  • If you say that someone has stabbed you in the back, you mean that they have done something very harmful to you when you thought that you could trust them. You can refer to an action of this kind as a stab in the back.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 穿刺

    Stab the bypass artificial vessel, conduct blood pressure of artificial vessel to hemomanometer.3.
    穿刺旁路人工血管中段，将压力引人立式水银血压计。

    土木建筑工程

  • (抹灰浆前)使(墙面等)毛糙

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 穿刺

    • 生物学

  • 穿刺