橘子朗文词典

scores

S 开头单词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [skɔːz]
  • 美式音标 [skɔrz]
  • 国际音标 [skɔ:z]

基本解释

  • vt.得分；获胜；刻划；划线；批评；给 ... 谱曲
  • n.得分；刻痕；二十；乐谱
  • vi.得分；记分；得胜

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的scoru，意为二十；最初源自古北欧语的skor，意为痕迹，计算。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • score的基本意思是“二十”,由古代牧羊人清点羊数时从手指数到脚趾,每数到二十在树上划一个记号得来,因此引申可指“划痕,刻痕”“得分,分数”等。
  • score还可作“欠账; 宿怨; 乐曲,配乐; 真相”等解。
  • score作“二十”解时,有两个复数形式,即score或scores; scores of后接可数名词的复数形式,表示数量之多,而不表示具体的数目。

    • v. (动词)

  • score用作名词的意思是“(比赛一方得的)分数”,转化为动词则为“得分”。
  • score用作及物动词时,接名词作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为for/to介词短语(转化为to的较少见),可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,常跟副词out, up或介词for, over连用。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • I walked a score of miles.
    我走了20英里。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Who is going to score?
    谁来记分?

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He scored one goal.
    他踢进一球。

    • 用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • The Japanese judge scored him 15.
    那位日本裁判判给他15分。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

  • The referee scored five points for him.
    裁判判给他五分。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

  • The referee scored five points to him.
    裁判判给他五分。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • achieve a score 得分
  • count a score 计分
  • get a score 得分
  • have a score 得分
  • keep the score 记分

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • In a sport or game, if a player scores a goal or a point, they gain a goal or point.
  • If you score a particular number or amount, for example, as a mark in a test, you achieve that number or amount.
  • Someone's score in a game or test is a number, for example, a number of points or runs, which shows what they have achieved or what level they have reached.
  • The score in a game is the result of it or the current situation, as indicated by the number of goals, runs, or points obtained by the two teams or players.
  • If you score a success, a victory, or a hit, you are successful in what you are doing.
  • The score of a movie, play, or similar production is the music which is written or used for it.
  • The score of a piece of music is the written version of it.
  • If you refer to scores of things or people, you are emphasizing that there are very many of them.
  • A score is twenty or approximately twenty.
  • If you score a surface with something sharp, you cut a line or number of lines in it.
  • If you keep score of the number of things that are happening in a certain situation, you count them and record them.
  • If you know the score, you know what the real facts of a situation are and how they affect you, even though you may not like them.
  • You can use on that score or on this score to refer to something that has just been mentioned, especially an area of difficulty or concern. /
  • If you settle a score or settle an old score with someone, you take revenge on them for something they have done in the past.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 记数检查(细胞数等)

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 成绩

    Teachers’module has the function of inputting scores.
    教师模块包括成绩录入等功能。

    体育

  • 记…的分数；得(分)：

    • 艺术学

  • 把…谱成总谱，把…谱成管弦乐；为(电影等)配乐：
  • 总谱；(电影等的)配乐

    • 交通运输工程

  • (滑车的)带槽

    • 生物学

  • 记数检查(细胞数等)

    • 食品科学技术

  • 在(肉等)上切划出长条口：

    • 教育学

  • 分数