橘子朗文词典

raw

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [rɔː]
  • 美式音标 [rɑː]
  • 国际音标 [rɔ:]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 生的；未加工的；阴冷的；刺痛的；擦掉皮的；无经验的；（在艺术等方面）不成熟的
  • n. 擦伤处
  • vt. 擦伤
  • n. (Raw)人名；(英)罗

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的hreaw，意为生的；最初源自古希腊语的kreas，意为肉。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    rawness：生；无经验；半生不熟。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • raw的原始意义是指食物未做熟的,现常指物品处于自然状态的或者是天然产物未经过加工的或人未经过训练的。
  • 用在水果上时，raw表示“没有煮的”，而不是表示“没有成熟的”，水果的“未成熟”用unripe来表示。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • The Japanese often eat raw fish.
    日本人常吃生鱼。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • The meet, vegetables and fish are raw.
    肉、蔬菜和鱼都是生的。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • He is raw to his work.
    他对工作还不熟练。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ～+名词

  • raw beginner 〔hand〕 新手
  • raw wound 破了皮的伤口
  • raw cotton 原棉；未加工棉
  • raw judgement 不成熟的判断
  • raw meat 生肉；原料肉

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (NOT COOKED) (of food) not cooked
  • (NOT PROCESSED) (of materials) in a natural state, without having been through any chemical or industrial process
  • (PAINFUL) sore or painful because of being rubbed or damaged
  • (COLD) used to describe weather that is very cold

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Raw materials or substances are in their natural state before being processed or used in manufacturing.
  • Raw food is food that is eaten uncooked, that has not yet been cooked, or that has not been cooked enough.
  • If a part of your body is raw, it is red and painful, perhaps because the skin has come off or has been burned.
  • Raw emotions are strong basic feelings or responses which are not weakened by other influences.
  • If you describe something as raw, you mean that it is simple, powerful, and real.
  • Raw data is facts or information that has not yet been sorted, analysed, or prepared for use.
  • If you describe someone in a new job as raw, or as a raw recruit, you mean that they lack experience in that job.
  • Raw weather feels unpleasantly cold.
  • Raw sewage is sewage that has not been treated to make it cleaner.
  • If you say that you are getting a raw deal, you mean that you are being treated unfairly.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 红肿发炎部位

    • 地球科学

  • 湿寒

    • 食品科学技术

  • 生的
  • 生鲜的

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 未加工的

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 原始的
  • 未处理的
  • 未加工的
  • 粗糙的
  • 写后读出 (read after write)

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 写后读 (read after write)

    • 生物学

  • 生的
  • 未加工的
  • 原的