橘子朗文词典

perfunctory

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [pə'fʌŋ(k)t(ə)rɪ]
  • 美式音标 [pɚˈfʌŋk.tɚ.i]
  • 国际音标 [pə'fʌŋktəri]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 敷衍的；马虎的；得过且过的

词根记忆

  • per(分离) + funct(做) + ory(…的)→做与想分离→敷衍的
  • per(表面) + funct(做) + ory→做表面功夫→敷衍的

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    perfunctorily：敷衍地；潦草地；表面地。

英汉例句

  • Mitzi nodded a perfunctory acknowledgement as her glass was filled.
    杯子被倒满时米芝敷衍性地点头示意。
  • He brushed by with a perfunctory wave to the crowd.
    他擦身而过，朝人群敷衍地挥了挥手。
  • Our interest was purely perfunctory.
    我们的兴趣只有三分热度。
  • They only made a perfunctory effort.
    他们只是敷衍了事。
  • They give their new employees a day or two of perfunctory orientation.
    他们对新员工进行了一到两天简单的任职培训。

词组短语

    短语

  • Excess perfunctory 多余的敷衍
  • perfunctory ี 敷衍了事的
  • Perfunctory Errors 无心错
  • Perfunctory Answer 敷衍塞责答复
  • perfunctory E 敷衍的;得过且过的;冷淡

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • done quickly, without taking care or interest

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A perfunctory action is done quickly and carelessly, and shows a lack of interest in what you are doing.
  • perfunctorily