橘子朗文词典

excessive

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪk'sesɪv; ek-ɪkˈsesɪv]
  • 美式音标 [ɪkˈsɛsɪv]
  • 国际音标 [ik'sesiv]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的

词根记忆

  • ex(出) + cess(走) + ive→走出了界限，走过了→过分的

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    excess：额外的，过量的；附加的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    excessively：过分地；极度。
  • n性质的同根词
    excess：超过，超额；过度，过量；无节制。
    excessiveness：过度（非常，格外）；冗余。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • She takes an excessive interest in clothes.
    她过分注重衣着。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • The prices at this hotel are excessive.
    这家旅馆的价钱贵得过分。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ～+名词

  • excessive charges 过高的索价
  • excessive drinking and smoking 过度抽烟喝酒
  • excessive indulgence 极度放纵

    • 短语

  • excessive growth 发展过快;涨幅偏高;过度增长;成长过快
  • excessive consumption 过度消耗；超前消费
  • excessive lift 多起

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • too much

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you describe the amount or level of something as excessive, you disapprove of it because it is more or higher than is necessary or reasonable.
  • excessively

专业释义

    经济学

  • 过度

    Cure the illness of large enterprises, prevent excessive competition.
    6．治疗“大企业病”，防止竞争过度。

  • 过剩

    Many scholars elaborated the origin of excess capacity from the excessive investment and region economic competition and so on.
    宏观经济的波动、区域经济的产业竞争、市场机制的转轨,产业组织与厂商的竞争行为都能够引起产能过剩。

  • 过多的

    • 医药科学

  • 实

    Senility is a course of the formation of the excess syndrome caused by deficiency. The low monoamine transmitters can cause metabolic disorder to produce excessive free radicals and hyperviscosious blood.
    衰老是一个由虚致实的过程，体内单胺类神经递质的降低导致代谢紊乱进而产生过量的自由基、高粘血等病理代谢产物。

    能源科学技术

  • 过度的

    The corrosion resistance of coatings is improved greatly by adding a small amount of inhibitors, whereas the excessive addition deteriorates the corrosion resistance.
    结果表明加入少量的上述缓蚀剂后,防腐蚀性能明显得到改善,然而过度的添加,腐蚀阻力减少。