橘子朗文词典

bounce

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [baʊns]
  • 美式音标 [baʊns]
  • 国际音标 [bauns]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 弹起；反弹；蹦跳；把小孩放在膝上颠着玩；上下晃动；颠簸行进；蹦蹦跳跳地走；退回（支票）；试探地透露（主意）；退回（电子邮件）；解雇；逐出；威吓（某人）做；征求别人的看法；撞击
  • n. 弹跳；弹力；活力；（突然的）上升；十足的自信；（头发的）弹性；碰撞

词源解说

  • 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古英语的bunsen，意为重击。

词根记忆

  • 又跳(bound)又弹(bounce)
  • 弹跳(bounce)起来掀翻一盎司(ounce)酒

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    bouncing：跳跃的；巨大的；活泼的。
    bouncy：有弹性的；快活的；精神饱满的；自大的。
  • n性质的同根词
    bouncer：保镖；巨大的东西；跳跃的人；吹牛者。
  • v性质的同根词
    bouncing：弹跳（bounce的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • bounce用作动词的基本意思是“弹回”,指使某物碰到硬物弹回,引申可表示使某人活跃地上下跳动。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • A rubber ball bounces well.
    橡皮球弹力好。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He bounced the ball against the wall.
    他把球掷到墙上让它弹回来。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • He caught a ball on the first bounce.
    球第一次弹起来他就把它接住了。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • bounce about 蹦蹦跳跳
  • bounce back 反弹；迅速恢复活力
  • bounce off 弹开，反弹；从…弹跳出来；掂量…
  • bounce up and down 上下弹跳

    • ～+介词

  • bounce along 沿着某方向跳动
  • bounce into 跳动着进入

    • 用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • give bounce 蹦跳

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (JUMP) to (cause to) move up or away after hitting a surface
  • (NOT PAY) to (cause a cheque to) not be paid or accepted by a bank because there is no money in the account
  • (EMAIL) If an email that you send bounces or is bounced, it comes back to you because the address is wrong or there is a computer problem.
  • (MOVEMENT) the act of bouncing, or the quality that makes something able to bounce

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • When an object such as a ball bounces or when you bounce it, it moves upward from a surface or away from it immediately after hitting it.
  • Bounce is also a noun.
  • If sound or light bounces off a surface or is bounced off it, it reaches the surface and is reflected back.
  • If something bounces or if something bounces it, it swings or moves up and down.
  • If you bounce on a soft surface, you jump up and down on it repeatedly.
  • If someone bounces somewhere, they move there in an energetic way, because they are feeling happy.
  • If you bounce your ideas off someone, you tell them to that person, in order to find out what they think about them.
  • If a cheque bounces or if someone bounces it, the bank refuses to accept it and pay out the money, because the person who wrote it does not have enough money in their account.
  • If an e-mail or other electronic message bounces, it is returned to the person who sent it because the address was wrong or because of a problem with one of the computers involved in sending it.

专业释义

    体育

  • 击触地球
  • (开局或得分后重开比赛的)开球
  • 反弹

    • 物理学

  • 反弹球
  • 摆动
  • 反弹角
  • 反弹力
  • 反弹

    • 航空、航天科学技术

  • 弹跳

    Then the kinematics equations of arresting hook in regular runway and irregular runway are established and the bounce characteristic is analyzed.
    建立了飞机拦阻钩在光滑道面上以及不规则道面上的弹跳运动方程,分析了拦阻钩的弹跳特性以及运动特性。

    经济学

  • (股市价格的)反弹，回升
  • 支票拒付退回出票人

    • 艺术学

  • (爵士音乐的)活泼节奏

    • 生物学

  • 猫鲨(=nurse-shark)

    • 商业

  • (票据等的)非法改动

    • 机械工程

  • 突变

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 退信
  • 弹跳
  • 弹回