橘子朗文词典

behind

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [bɪˈhaɪnd]
  • 美式音标 [bɪˈhaɪnd]
  • 国际音标 [bi'haind]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • prep. 在……的后面；朝……后面；（某人通过房门后）在其后面；跟在……后面；幕后；在……死后；落后于；支持；是……产生的原因；成为（某人的）过去
  • adv. 在后面较远处；留在原地；拖欠；落在后面；比分落户；不按时（完成任务）
  • n. （非正式）屁股；射门得分

同根派生

  • behind

用法辨析

    prep. (介词)

  • behind可以用于表示时间，意思是“迟于”，也可作“一去不复返”解。
  • behind用于表示空间位置可以有三种情况：①所在位置；②目的地；③通过，即移动到某处，然后又离开。
  • behind作“留于身后”“走后留下”解时常与leave,stay,remain等动词连用；作“当某人已通过…之后”解时常与bolt,cling,close,shut,slam等动词连用。
  • behind还可由上述意义引申表示在程度、能力、进度等方面“较…落后”，还可表示“以…为后盾；支持”。

    • adv. (副词)

  • behind表示位置时可作“在后面；向后面”“留在原处”“遗留在后”解；表示时间时可作“晚了；迟于”“过期；拖欠”解。behind还可引申表示进度等“落后”。
  • behind在句中可用作状语、表语，也可用作介词from的宾语，意为“从后面”。

英汉例句

    用作介词 (prep.)

  • Behind Sandy is a large mirror.
    山迪的身后是一面大镜子。

    • 用作副词 (adv.)

    用作状语

  • Don't look behind or you may fall.
    别向后看,不然你会跌倒的。

    • 用作表语

  • He is two months behind with his rent.
    他的房租已拖欠了两个月。

    • 用作介词宾语

  • The enemy attacked us from behind.
    敌人从后面攻击我们。

词组短语

    用作介词 (prep.)

    动词+～

  • drop 〔fall〕 behind 掉队,落后
  • get behind 落后，跟不上
  • go behind 进一步斟酌；探究
  • leave behind 忘带；留下
  • lie behind 是(某事的)原因,是(某事的)理由;对…说来已成往事

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • at the back (of)
  • (PLACE) in the place where someone or something was before
  • (SLOWER) slower or later than someone else, or than you should be
  • responsible for or the cause of
  • the part of the body on which a person sits

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If something is behind a thing or person, it is on the other side of them from you, or nearer their back rather than their front.
  • Behind is also an adverb.
  • If you are walking or travelling behind someone or something, you are following them.
  • Behind is also an adverb.
  • If someone is behind a desk, counter, or bar, they are on the other side of it from where you are.
  • When you shut a door or gate behind you, you shut it after you have gone through it.
  • Your behind is the part of your body that you sit on.
  • The people, reason, or events behind a situation are the causes of it or are responsible for it.
  • If something or someone is behind you, they support you and help you.
  • If you refer to what is behind someone's outside appearance, you are referring to a characteristic which you cannot immediately see or is not obvious, but which you think is there.
  • If you are behind someone, you are less successful than them, or have done less or advanced less.
  • Behind is also an adverb.
  • If an experience is behind you, it happened in your past and will not happen again, or no longer affects you.
  • If you have a particular achievement behind you, you have managed to reach this achievement, and other people consider it to be important or valuable.
  • If something is behind schedule, it is not as far advanced as people had planned. If someone is behind schedule, they are not progressing as quickly at something as they had planned.
  • If you stay behind, you remain in a place after other people have gone.
  • If you leave something or someone behind, you do not take them with you when you go.
  • to do something behind someone's back&rarrsee back
  • behind bars&rarrsee bar
  • behind the scenes&rarrsee scene
  • behind the times&rarrsee time

专业释义

    体育

  • 后卫
  • (得分的)射门；(踢球得的)一分
  • 之后